About Ayurveda
Ayurveda is a Sanskrit word made up of two words; ‘Ayu’ meaning life and ‘veda’ meaning science. It was founded by sages 5000 years ago, the physicians and surgeons in India.
It focus on maintaining the health of a healthy person and restoring the health of an unhealthy person. According to the vedic scriptures, it is the ancient science of life, predating the Chinese and Greek systems of medicine.It is complete holistic complimentary system of Medicine.
WHO has recognized Ayurveda as an authentic system of medicine 30 years ago. Ayurveda treats an individual on all aspects physically, mentally, spiritually and emotionally .
Principles of Ayurveda
The concept of Ayurveda suggests that the body is made up of five elements or panchabhutas (‘panch’ meaning five) comprised of air, fire, water, earth and space.
Together they combine to form the three doshas (biological energies) Vata, Pitta and Kapha. Each person is born with a combination of these energies referred to as their body constitutions.
Vata (air and space) is a subtle, light, clear, spreads quickly, and is present in all the hollow body cavities such as the lungs, bones, intestines
Pitta (fire and water) is sharp, hot, dry, light and clear. It helps in releasing all enzymes, hormones in the body and helps in digestion and metabolism. Pitta is present in the liver, stomach, small intestine.
Kapha (earth and water) is heavy, liquid, moist, cool and helps in lubrication, growth, stability in the body. It is present in the chest, brain, joints, salivary glands, and upper digestive tract.
BODY CONSTITUTION ANALYSIS CHART (VATA,PITTA &KAPHA)
BODY ASPECT |
VATA |
PITTA |
KAPHA |
Frame |
Thin |
Moderate |
Large |
Body weight |
Low |
Moderate |
Heavy |
Skin |
Dry, rough, cool, brown / black |
Soft, oily, warm, fair, red, yellowish |
Thick, oily, pale, cool, white |
Hair |
Black, dry, kinky |
Soft, oily, yellow, gray, red, curly |
Thick, oily, wavy, dark or light |
Nails |
Thin / cracking |
Pink, soft & medium |
Thick, wide, white |
Teeth |
Protruded, spaces between, crooked, gums emaciated |
Moderate in size, soft or bleeding gums |
Strong, white, full, well formed |
Lips |
Cracking, dry, thin |
Medium or soft |
Deep or Thick |
Eyes |
Small, dry, active, brown, black |
Sharp, penetrating, green, gray, yellow |
Big, attractive, blue, thick eyelashes |
Appetite |
Variable, low |
Good, sharp, excessive |
Slow but steady |
Disease Tendency |
Nervous disorders, pain |
Hear, infection, inflammation, |
Oedema, mucous |
Thirst |
Variable |
Excessive |
Slight |
Mind |
Restless, active, curious |
Aggressive, intelligent |
Calm, slow, receptive |
Physical Activity |
Very active |
moderate |
lethargic |
Emotional Excess |
Fearful, insecure, anxious |
Aggressive, irritable, jealous |
Greedy, attached, self-centered |
Faith |
Wavering, changeable |
Determined |
Steady, loyal |
Memory |
Recent memory good, remote memory poor |
Sharp |
Slow but prolonged |
Dreams |
Flying, jumping, running, fearful |
Passionate, colourful, long, angry |
Water, ocean, swimming, romantic |
Sleep |
Scanty, interrupted |
Little but sound |
Heavy, prolonged, excessive |
Speech |
Fast, chaotic, uninterrupted |
Sharp, clear, cutting |
Slow, monotonous, melodious |
Spending habits |
Spend quickly and impulsively |
Spends moderate, methodically |
Spends slowly and saves |
Pulse |
Thready, feeble, more like a snake |
Moderate, jumping like a frog |
Broad, slow, moves like a swan |
Elimination of stool |
Dry, hard, constipated |
Soft, oily, loose |
Thick, oily, heavy and slow |
Weather |
Cold & Dry |
Heat & Sun |
Cold & Damp |